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The Florida Department of Health works to protect, promote, and improve the health of all people in Florida through integrated state, county, and community efforts.
Tuberculosis (TB) Control Program
The Tuberculosis (TB) Control Program is responsible for identifying and treating all active cases of TB. We are also responsible for testing and offering treatment to those who may have been exposed to an active case of TB.
Tuberculosis Control Program
3920 Michigan Ave.
Fort Myers, FL 33916
239-332-9529
TB Testing
There are two types of tests for TB infection, a blood test, and a skin test. Blood tests are more accurate, especially for those that have received the TB vaccine.
A positive test does not necessarily mean you have active TB disease. It simply means that you were exposed to the TB germ at some point.
Those with a positive test should then undergo further testing to see if there is active disease. This may include a chest x-ray to look for abnormalities in the lungs sputum (phlegm) testing, or other tests depending on the presence of symptoms.
T-Spot/IGRSA (Blood Test)
- The T-Spot® test looks for signs in your blood that your immune system has reacted to TB germs. This helps find out if you might have a TB infection, even if you don’t feel sick yet.
- Its mainly used for people at higher risk of TB or those needing a reliable test for TB infection without the interference of past vaccinations.
- The cost is $90.77
T-Spot® Tuberculosis blood tests are provided by appointment only.
Please call 239-461-6100 to schedule an appointment.
TB Treatment
The TB Control Program offers treatment for both active TB disease and latent TB infections.
For more information, please call 239-332-9529 or visit Florida Department of Health's Tuberculosis webpage.
What is TB?
TB is an infectious disease that can be spread from person-to-person through airborne transmission. It is spread when an infectious individual expels germs into the air by coughing, sneezing, or laughing. Those with close, prolonged contact with an infected person have the highest risk of exposure.
The disease usually affects the lungs, but other parts of the body can be infected in cases of extra-pulmonary TB. Symptoms of TB include weakness, fever, fatigue, cough, coughing up blood, chest pain, night sweats, and/or weight loss.
TB Disease vs. TB Infection
People with active TB disease are infected individuals who are sick with symptoms and are infectious to others. Precautions must be taken so that they do not spread the disease. Active TB disease can be treated with a variety of medications.
Some individuals are infected with the TB organism but are not sick with disease. This is often referred to as latent TB infection. Individuals with latent TB infection were exposed to the germ at some point, but the infection is not active inside the body. These individuals are not infectious to others, but the infection can turn into active TB disease if the immune system is challenged. Latent TB infection can be treated with medication and is recommended for high-risk groups.
Who is at high risk for TB?
High risk groups for TB include:
- People who share the same breathing space (such as family members, friends, co-workers) with someone who has TB disease
- Homeless people
- Foreign-born people form countries where a lot of people have TB
- Prisoners
- Alcoholics and intravenous drug users (IVDUs)
- People with medical conditions such as diabetes, certain types of cancers, and being underweight
- People with HIV infection (the virus that causes AIDS)
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